| ERROR | RECOVER DATABASE required with a backup or created control file | 
| CAUSE | The control file has been restored from a backup or was created via ALTER DATABASE CREATE CONTROLFILE. | 
| ACTION | Use the RECOVER DATABASE command to perform the recovery. | 
| ERROR | RECOVER DATABASE required with a backup or created control file | 
| CAUSE | The control file has been restored from a backup or was created via ALTER DATABASE CREATE CONTROLFILE. | 
| ACTION | Use the RECOVER DATABASE command to perform the recovery. |